老火湯LO FO TONG

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Chayote and pork slice soup (milky prawn version)

合掌瓜肉片湯(奶白合掌瓜大蝦肉片湯)
moistens the lungssoothes coughresolves phlegmstrengthens the spleenAutumnWinterSummer quick-boiled · 20 minutes Not yet surveyed (we say so honestly)

“The pot Ah Ma keeps for her night owls.”

Ingredients

街市Chayote2
街市Large prawns (fresh, head-on)· pan-fry until fragrant first with the heads on; the oil and protein in the prawn heads are the key to the milky broth4 to 6
街市Lean pork· the source uses sliced pork collar butt, added in the last few minutes200 g
百子櫃Dried whole shrimp (large)· optional4
街市Fresh ginger3 slices

Method

The prawn version of the pan-fry then hard-boil technique that turns a broth milky white: pan-fry the prawns with their heads on until fragrant, then pour in boiling water and keep it at a hard boil to bring the milky colour out (never use cold water). The pork slices go in last. For the simplified plain pork version, bring the water to the boil, add the ginger and chayote for 15 minutes and put the pork slices in at the end.

  1. Core the chayote and cut it into chunks; slice the pork collar butt and marinate it lightly.
  2. Pan-fry the prawns with their heads on together with the ginger slices until fragrant.
  3. Pour in 1200 ml of boiling water and keep it at a hard boil to bring out the milky white colour.
  4. Add the chayote and dried scallops and boil for 10 to 15 minutes.
  5. Put the pork slices in for the last few minutes, season with salt and it is ready.

Who it suits

  • easing dryness in autumn and winter
  • cough with a lot of phlegm
  • most constitutions (chayote is neutral in nature)

Who should take care

  • People with a seafood allergy should use the plain pork slice version instead

Soup stories

Chayote, also called 佛手瓜, rose in Hong Kong markets on the strength of being cheap and needing no work. The milky prawn version carries the fish soup technique of pan-frying first and then hard-boiling over to prawns, and the oil in the prawn heads is what makes the broth emulsify.

From the same family

冰糖燉燕窩
nourishes yinrelieves drynessmoistens the lungsAll yearAutumn
百子櫃Edible bird's nest· 1 dried nest (about 5 to 8 g)百子櫃Rock sugar· to taste

“The pot Ah Ma keeps for her night owls.”

冰糖燉雪梨 (川貝燉雪梨)
moistens the lungssoothes coughclears heatAutumn
街市Asian pear / snow pear· 1 to 2百子櫃Rock sugar· to taste百子櫃Tendrilleaf fritillary bulb· 8 g (2 mace)

“The pot Ah Ma keeps for her night owls.”

川貝海底椰無花果瘦肉湯
moistens the lungssoothes coughresolves phlegmAutumn
百子櫃Sea coconut slices· 40 g (1 tael)百子櫃Tendrilleaf fritillary bulb· 12 to 20 g (3 to 5 mace)百子櫃Dried fig· 4百子櫃Sweet apricot kernel· 40 g (1 tael) of sweet and bitter apricot kernels combined百子櫃Bitter apricot kernel· 40 g (1 tael) of sweet and bitter apricot kernels combined百子櫃Dried lily bulb· 40 g (1 tael)… +2

“The pot Ah Ma keeps for her night owls.”

Lo Fo Tong is cultural food-heritage reference, not medical advice. If you are pregnant, unwell or on medication, talk to your doctor or registered practitioner before changing what is in the pot.