老火湯LO FO TONG

百子櫃

街市THE WET MARKET

Winter melon

冬瓜
clears heatpromotes water metabolism消暑消腫生津除煩

A large gourd of the melon family with a waxy pale-green rind and thick white flesh, sold whole or cut into wedges at Asian greengrocers. Long boiling turns it translucent and silky, releasing a clean, faintly sweet lightness that makes it the base of summer soups; the rind is often left on in the pot, and the seeds can go in too.

TCM properties

Nature · cooling Flavour · sweet、bland Meridians · lung、large intestine、small intestine、bladder

Traditional food therapy

In Cantonese food therapy winter melon is used to clear heat, promote water metabolism and relieve summer sultriness, and boiling it with the rind on is held to strengthen this effect.

Cautions — read first

  • Take care if you have a weak, cold spleen and stomach or loose stools
  • Those weakened by long illness should eat only a little

Preparation

Boiling it with the skin on draws water off better (scrub the outside clean); the winter melon seeds can go into the soup too.

Origin

廣東及華南各地廣泛種植 — Australian stock is locally grown by Asian market gardeners and sold by the wedge at Asian greengrocers

Availability in Australia

Common at Asian grocers

Pairs well with

Soups that use this ingredient · 3

Winter melon, dried shrimp and glass noodle soupNot yet surveyed (we say so honestly)
冬瓜蝦米粉絲湯(滾冬瓜湯)
clears heatdispels dampnesspromotes water metabolismSummer
街市Winter melon· about 600 g (1 catty)百子櫃Dried small shrimp· 1 to 2 tablespoons百子櫃Mung bean vermicelli· 1 bunch百子櫃Dried shiitake mushroom· 2 to 3街市Fresh ginger· 2 slices

“Heaty? Then this is the pot.”

Winter melon tureen soup with night fragrant flowersNot yet surveyed (we say so honestly)
夜香花冬瓜盅
clears heatcools internal firepromotes water metabolismSummer
街市Winter melon· 1 large section (hollowed into a tureen) or 900 g (1.5 catties)百子櫃Night fragrant flower· 75 g百子櫃Dried shiitake mushroom· to taste街市Lean pork· to taste百子櫃Dried scallop (conpoy)· to taste百子櫃Lotus seed· to taste… +3

“Heaty? Then this is the pot.”

冬瓜薏米荷葉排骨湯
clears heatdispels dampnesspromotes water metabolismSummer
街市Winter melon· 900 g (1.5 catties)百子櫃Job's tears / coix seed· 75 g百子櫃Lotus leaf· half a sheet百子櫃White hyacinth bean· 40 g (1 tael)街市Pork spare ribs· 600 g百子櫃Candied honey date· 2… +1

“The pot for damp weather.”