老火湯LO FO TONG

百子櫃

百子櫃THE HUNDRED DRAWERS

Superior stock

上湯
replenishes qiwhets the appetite提鮮

Not a single ingredient but the Cantonese superior stock: old hen, lean pork and Jinhua ham simmered for two to three hours and skimmed of fat. It is the savoury foundation poured into double-steamed dishes such as winter melon tureen, supplying depth, umami and a silky mouthfeel that plain water cannot; boxed or canned stock stands in at home.

TCM properties

Nature · warming Flavour · sweet、salty

Traditional food therapy

In Cantonese food therapy a well-made superior stock is held to support qi and open the appetite, besides carrying the umami of the whole dish.

Cautions — read first

  • People with gout should take care (long-simmered meat stock is high in purines).
  • People with high blood pressure should watch the sodium, especially in ready-made shop-bought stock.

Preparation

Made by simmering old hen, lean pork and Jinhua ham for 2 to 3 hours and skimming off the fat; at home you can use ready-made boxed or canned stock instead.

Origin

廣東粵菜廚房傳統,香港沿用 — In AU made at home or bought as boxed/canned stock from supermarkets and Asian grocers

Availability in Australia

Common at Asian grocers

Pairs well with

Soups that use this ingredient · 3

Lettuce and dace fish-ball soup (sang choi yu yuk)Not yet surveyed (we say so honestly)
生菜鯪魚球湯(生菜魚肉)
All year
街市Mud carp· about 300 g of 鯪魚滑 dace paste街市Chinese lettuce· 1 head百子櫃Superior stock· 1 to 1.5 litres

“Just off the stove — drink it while it is hot.”

Winter melon tureen soup with night fragrant flowersNot yet surveyed (we say so honestly)
夜香花冬瓜盅
clears heatcools internal firepromotes water metabolismSummer
街市Winter melon· 1 large section (hollowed into a tureen) or 900 g (1.5 catties)百子櫃Night fragrant flower· 75 g百子櫃Dried shiitake mushroom· to taste街市Lean pork· to taste百子櫃Dried scallop (conpoy)· to taste百子櫃Lotus seed· to taste… +3

“Heaty? Then this is the pot.”

紫菜蛋花湯(紫菜豆腐蛋花湯)
clears heatpromotes water metabolismAll year
百子櫃Dried laver (nori)· 1 small sheet, or a small handful街市Chicken egg (hard-boiled)· 1 to 2百子櫃Tofu· 1 block百子櫃Dried small shrimp· 1 tablespoon街市Spring onion / scallion· a pinch百子櫃Superior stock· 800 ml to 1 litre

“Heaty? Then this is the pot.”