老火湯LO FO TONG

All soups › Lung-moistening

Double-boiled crocodile meat with fritillary bulb and sea coconut

川貝海底椰燉鱷魚肉
moistens the lungssoothes coughresolves phlegmreplenishes qiAutumnWinterAll year double-boiled · 3 hours Not yet surveyed (we say so honestly)

“The pot Ah Ma keeps for her night owls.”

Ingredients

百子櫃Crocodile meat (dried or frozen)· soaked, washed and blanched; or 150 g fresh or frozen crocodile meat40 to 75 g dried (1 to 2 taels)
百子櫃Tendrilleaf fritillary bulb· crushed12 g (3 mace)
百子櫃Sea coconut slices· dried Thai sea coconut slices40 g (1 tael)
百子櫃Sweet apricot kernel40 g (1 tael) together with the bitter apricot kernels
百子櫃Bitter apricot kernel(40 g / 1 tael of sweet and bitter apricot kernels combined)
百子櫃Dried fig2 to 3
街市Lean pork· blanched150 g

Method

Double-boil (隔水燉, the covered pot sits in a pan of simmering water): put everything in the double-boiling pot and pour in about 1 to 1.5 litres of boiling water to just cover the ingredients, put the lid on and seal it with cling film (traditionally 紗紙, a thin gauze paper), then sit it in a pan of boiling water (the outer water coming one third to halfway up the side of the pot) for 3 hours, topping up with boiling water along the way. Salt goes in last. There is also a 虎乳靈芝 (tiger milk mushroom) version done in an electric double-boiler with 1.5 litres of hot water for 3 hours.

  1. Soak and wash the dried crocodile meat, then blanch it (汆水, a quick boil) to take off the smell; cut the lean pork into pieces and blanch it as well.
  2. Crush the 川貝 (fritillary bulb); soak and rinse the sea coconut, sweet and bitter apricot kernels, dried figs and aged tangerine peel.
  3. Put everything in the double-boiling pot and pour in boiling water to just cover the ingredients.
  4. Put the lid on, seal with cling film and double-boil (隔水燉, the covered pot sits in a pan of simmering water) for 3 hours.
  5. Season with salt before drinking and bring the pot to the table as it is.

Who it suits

  • long standing cough
  • a lot of phlegm
  • a stuffy or reactive nose (鼻敏感)
  • sensitive airways
  • a wheezy, short-of-breath constitution (哮喘體質 in the source)

Who should take care

  • Not suitable for a cough at the onset of a cold from an outside chill (clear the surface first)
  • Fritillary bulb is not for a cold type cough (thin, clear white phlegm)
  • Pregnant women should take care
  • People with protein allergies should be cautious with crocodile meat
  • Do not take double-boiled tonics while a cold has not fully cleared (applies across this collection)
  • People with gout should take care, long double-boiled meat soups are high in purines (general warning across this collection)

Soup stories

The most distinctively Hong Kong of the medicinal double-boiled soups. Using crocodile meat to support the lungs and settle a cough is a custom found only in Guangdong and Hong Kong, following the folk logic of using lung to nourish lung. Dried goods shops sell the dried meat, and dessert houses and herbal shops sell it ready-made by the pot.

From the same family

冰糖燉燕窩
nourishes yinrelieves drynessmoistens the lungsAll yearAutumn
百子櫃Edible bird's nest· 1 dried nest (about 5 to 8 g)百子櫃Rock sugar· to taste

“The pot Ah Ma keeps for her night owls.”

冰糖燉雪梨 (川貝燉雪梨)
moistens the lungssoothes coughclears heatAutumn
街市Asian pear / snow pear· 1 to 2百子櫃Rock sugar· to taste百子櫃Tendrilleaf fritillary bulb· 8 g (2 mace)

“The pot Ah Ma keeps for her night owls.”

Chayote and pork slice soup (milky prawn version)Not yet surveyed (we say so honestly)
合掌瓜肉片湯(奶白合掌瓜大蝦肉片湯)
moistens the lungssoothes coughresolves phlegmAutumnWinterSummer
街市Chayote· 2街市Large prawns (fresh, head-on)· 4 to 6街市Lean pork· 200 g百子櫃Dried scallop (conpoy)· 10百子櫃Dried whole shrimp (large)· 4街市Fresh ginger· 3 slices

“The pot Ah Ma keeps for her night owls.”

Lo Fo Tong is cultural food-heritage reference, not medical advice. If you are pregnant, unwell or on medication, talk to your doctor or registered practitioner before changing what is in the pot.